Reported speech is a very rich grammar area to teach because. English esl library worksheets most downloaded 23 results. Kenneth beare is an english as a second language esl teacher and course developer with over three decades of teaching experience. To do this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech. Reported speech english as a second language esl worksheet. Reported speech statement exercise learning english online. We also have kidfriendly lessons for young learners and middle schoolers as well as lessons for literacy classrooms. Reported speech is also known as indirect speech and is commonly used in spoken conversations to report what others have said.
Normally, the tense in reported speech is one tense back in time from the tense in direct speech. Other verbs used to report orders and requests in this way are. May 24, 2011 reporting verbs video about reporting verbs structure video 2 about reporting verbs structure video 3 about reporting verbs structure video 4 about reporting verbs with preposition video 5 about re. English esl indirect worksheets most downloaded 74 results. We recommend updating yours to the latest version for the best experience. Well be having the reception in my parents back garden. We use backshift when it is logical to use backshift. Changing direct speech to reported indirect speech can be difficult because of the verb tense changes required. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about library, library. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about reported, speech, reported sp.
Reported speech is often also called indirect speech in english. Click here for a list of reported speech exercises. Esl reported speech activity reading, writing, listening and speaking low intermediate b1 30 minutes. Heres a list of all the reported speech exercises on this site.
A collection of english esl reported speech indirect speech worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach a. Also known as indirect speech, reported speech is essential in everyday spoken english to basically report on what another person has said. Teachers notes you said esl activities games worksheets. Passive voice pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Reported speech exercise direct reported is seeing was seeing sees saw saw sawhad seen has seen had seen will see would see is going to see was going to see can see could see direct reported here there this that these those now then today that day yesterday the previous day tomorrow the next day. We use reporting verbs like say, tell, ask, and we may use the word that to introduce the reported words. For example, present simple goes back one tense to past simple. Reported speech pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Learn useful grammar rules in relation to reported speech with example sentences and esl printable worksheets when we use reported speech, we are usually talking about the past because obviously the person who spoke originally spoke in the past. English esl reported speech indirect speech worksheets. Answers these are the exact words frank said to you yesterday. Divide the students into pairs a and b and give each student a corresponding. Reported speech mixed exercise learning english online.
This reported speech lesson plan starts with a fake interview consisting of four questions and answers. Later, maybe we want to tell someone else what the first person said. Convert the sentences below from direct to indirect speech reported speech statements. Luckily, my friend is a photographer so he hell take the photos for us. Practise reported speech with vogue interviews esl brains. Reported speech imperatives aim to guess what your classmates were told to do using reported speech. Both quoted and reported speech are used frequently. Meeting reports and summaries, daily conversations and news stories. Tense is the grammatical form of the verb that in the reported clause we sometimes shift back backshift. Time and place in reported speech grammar englishclub. Preparation make one copy of the cards for each group of four and cut as indicated. So, for example, if two minutes ago john said i am.
When the main idea of a speakers words is reported by another person and the exact words are not quoted, it is called indirect speech or reported speech. Learn definition, useful grammar rules and examples of direct vs. Its a very easy piece of grammar to locate and exploit with texts. Reporting verbs are verbs that serve to report what someone else has said. This lesson plan also includes the short story the robbery. Reported speech the policeman told me not to park there. Reported speech pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar.
For placement, a low or midrange score on grammar test 4 indicates that students should use our intermediate. Past continuous edward said that he was watching the news. In english, we use reported speech also known as indirect speech often in speaking and writing to be more polite, to add information, or to form embedded questions. For those teachers who have recently had to make the switch to online teaching due to the covid. For exercises, you can reveal the answers first submit worksheet and print the page to have the exercise and the answers. Learn how to use reported commands and requests in english with examples.
There are two ways of relating what a person has said. Reported speech reported statements when do we use reported speech. Quoted and reported speech, also referred to as direct and indirect speech, are used frequently. Reported speech is when we tell someone what another person said. Simple past present continuous im working at the moment. When the actual words of the speaker are reproduced, it is called direct speech. Direct speech alex said that he had been to australia.
Structure formal aspects we can find different ways of expressing the direct speech. English esl reported speech indirect speech worksheets most. The activities here are divided into different kinds of drill, ways of. I looked through all books in the coursebook, compositionwriting, and. In simple terms, the structure of reported speech is. They have to study the table and choose the correct option to form grammar rules about reported speech. Rs004 reported speech indirect commands intermediate. Present simple reported statement exercise quite easy in pdf here. A quick explanation of how reported indirect speech works, and then a comic where the students have to convert direct to indirect speech.
Esl library s search may not function properly in older browsers. This is an interactive activity for teachers and students. We sometimes change the tense of the reported clause by moving it back one tense. She told me that they went had gone out last night the night before. It depends on when we heard the direct speech and when we say the reported speech. Time refers to the actual time that something happens, such as today or now or 5 weeks ago. Reported speech is used when reporting exactly what someone has said. Level preintermediate time 25 minutes introduction this enjoyable activity can be used to introduce reported speech to elementary students and practice imperatives. If we report something around the same time, then we probably do not need to make any changes to time. If he takes vitamins every day, he doesnt get sick. Simple past silva said, i went to school yesterday. In this unit we will learn how to use reported speech to quote something that somebody has said. Quoted and reported speech san jose state university.
Reported speech tips and activities onestopenglish. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Reporting orders and requests when we want to report an order or request, we can use a verb like tell with a toclause. Direct speech is not very common in spoken english. Reported orders, commands and requests are formed using the toinfinitive and not toinfinitive. Frank said, i want to take a vacation around the world. Reported speech, which is also known as indirect speech, conveys the meaning of what was said earlier without a wordforword quote. Reported speech tense shifting chart showing indirect speech to direct speech tense shift present simple to past simple, present continuous to past continuous, etc. A keen grasp of correct tense usage, as well as the ability to correctly shift pronouns and time expressions, is essential when using reported speech.
These are the exact words frank said to you yesterday. We recommend that students get a high grade on grammar tests 1, 2, and 3 before trying test 4. Click here to read the explanations about reported speech reported statements. Reporting verbs are different than the reported speech in that they are used to paraphrase what someone has said. Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. Ask the students where they might find reported speech. Direct speech teacher, above is used for dialogues and quoted speech, while reported speech student b, above is used at a later time to report what someone said. And once youve tried some of them in your classroom, were sure youll agree with thousands of other teachers all over the world, whove said, is a great site for esl resources. Reported speech quiz for english learners focusing on changes in tense, pronoun and time expressions with explanations and corrections. The doctor said, your aunt doesnt need an operation. Pv008 make passive sentences with the tenses given elementary. Quoted%and%reported%speech% san jose state university.
It consists of seventeen statements to rewrite in the reported speech. Sometimes someone says a sentence, for example im going to the cinema tonight. The reporting verbs for the orders commands requests are. Backshift of tenses verb tenses direct speech reported speech pronounsverb tenses simple present do you i am a carpenter. Esl library may not function properly in older browsers. Time expressions with reported speech sometimes when we change direct speech into reported speech we have to change time expressions too. From grammar and literacy to dialogues, discussions, and debates, our everexpanding library of studentfocused content makes it easy to find materials relevant to all your students language needs.
Reported speech 1 statements grammar intermediate to. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about indirect, indirect. B1 intermediate esl lesson plan from the team tefl b1 coursebook about reported speech. Search esl library for lessons, resources, flashcards. Whether we are relaying a message, or simply repeating what someone said, there are countless situations in which we may use reported speech, so esl students must be taught and encouraged to master it. Frank said that he wanted to take a vacation around the world. Reported speech use reported speech is used to retell or report what other person has actually said.
Tips and ideas from kerry maxwell and lindsay clandfield on teaching reported speech. In this engaging reported speech activity, students interview a partner and then report the questions and answers from the interview to a new partner. Our readymade materials are designed for teaching english to teens and adults anywhere in the world. Quotation marks or inverted commas are used for direct speech. Indirect speech alex said, i have been to australia. In the english language, there are two ways of conveying what someone else has said. Students need to read it and complete the table with direct and reported speech sentences. Simple past greg said that he was an english teacher. Jan 29, 2019 reported speech is also known as indirect speech and is commonly used in spoken conversations to report what others have said. Tense changes when using reported speech english grammar ef. Indirect speech as you can see from the above examples, present tenses in the direct speech are shifted back to corresponding past tenses in the indirect speech. It is more common to use reported speech lets look at the same example again. Pp2 verbs used to quote speech the most common verb used for quoting speech is say.
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